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1 задача обращения вероятности
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь Масловского > задача обращения вероятности
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2 задача обращения вероятности
Mathematics: problem of inverse probabilityУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > задача обращения вероятности
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Inverse probability — In probability theory, inverse probability is an obsolete term for the probability distribution of an unobserved variable. Today, the problem of determining an unobserved variable (by whatever method) is called inferential statistics, the method… … Wikipedia
probability theory — Math., Statistics. the theory of analyzing and making statements concerning the probability of the occurrence of uncertain events. Cf. probability (def. 4). [1830 40] * * * Branch of mathematics that deals with analysis of random events.… … Universalium
Inverse transform sampling — Inverse transform sampling, also known as the probability integral transform, is a method of generating sample numbers at random from any probability distribution given its cumulative distribution function (cdf). This method is generally… … Wikipedia
Inverse (mathematics) — Inverse is the opposite of something. This word and its derivatives are used greatly in mathematics, as illustrated below. * Inverse element of an element x with respect to a binary operation * with identity element e is an element y such that x… … Wikipedia
probability and statistics — ▪ mathematics Introduction the branches of mathematics concerned with the laws governing random events, including the collection, analysis, interpretation, and display of numerical data. Probability has its origin in the study of gambling… … Universalium
Probability distribution — This article is about probability distribution. For generalized functions in mathematical analysis, see Distribution (mathematics). For other uses, see Distribution (disambiguation). In probability theory, a probability mass, probability density … Wikipedia
Inverse Mills ratio — In statistics, the inverse Mills ratio, named after John P. Mills, is the ratio of the probability density function to the cumulative distribution function of a distribution. Use of the inverse Mills ratio is often motivated by the following… … Wikipedia
Prior probability — Bayesian statistics Theory Bayesian probability Probability interpretations Bayes theorem Bayes rule · Bayes factor Bayesian inference Bayesian network Prior · Posterior · Likelihood … Wikipedia
Bayesian probability — Bayesian statistics Theory Bayesian probability Probability interpretations Bayes theorem Bayes rule · Bayes factor Bayesian inference Bayesian network Prior · Posterior · Likelihood … Wikipedia
Urn problem — In statistics, an urn problem is an idealized thought experiment in which some objects of real interest (such as atoms, people, cars, etc.) are represented as colored balls in an urn or other container.One pretends to draw (remove) one or more… … Wikipedia
List of probability topics — This is a list of probability topics, by Wikipedia page. It overlaps with the (alphabetical) list of statistical topics. There are also the list of probabilists and list of statisticians.General aspects*Probability *Randomness, Pseudorandomness,… … Wikipedia